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Ishiro
Honda's last film in his "space opera trilogy,"
Gorath drops the previous alien invasion
plot shared by both
The Mysterians (1957) and Battle
in Outer Space (1959) in favor of a collapsed
star set on a collision course with Earth. The
movie, like its two predecessors, is a slightly
uneven effort by Honda featuring a slightly ludicrous
(though interesting) story, decent pacing, a lack
of character development, adequate acting, good
special effects work and a second-rate soundtrack.
The film is set in 1982, and opens with the launch
of the JX-1 craft into outer space. The ship,
originally sent to collect data on Saturn, has
its course diverted to investigate the mysterious
star Gorath, which appears to be on a collision
course with Earth. The JX-1 underestimates the
star's mass, however, and is sucked into the star's
gravitational field which drags the ship into
Gorath, incinerating it. Japan is stunned by the
discovery and, after some reluctance, sets up
another JX class ship for a voyage to investigate
Gorath. Keeping with the theme set by Honda's
Battle
in Outer Space (1959), the United Nations
ban together to discover a solution to the problem,
and decide that their only solutions are to either
destroy Gorath or move the planet out of the way.
After deciding on the latter, the movie takes
its predictable ludicrous turn as the plan to
move the Earth by constructing giant rockets in
the South Pole is put into effect. It's safe to
say that a sense of disbelief has to be accepted
from here on out, as after fending off a giant
walrus, Magma, the operation is a success and
the Earth is barely moved out of the way in time.
In spite of the rather off the wall ending, Honda
manages to evoke some rather genuine moments amongst
the space plot; like the scene where the taxi
driver, portrayed by Ikio Sawamura, explains,
unknowingly, to the people left in charge of preparing
the Earth's defense against the collapsed star
to stop talking about Gorath as it's all he hears
and he's sure that other people will take care
of it and save the Earth. It's science fiction,
but infused with the humanity and humor that is
a trademark of Honda's work in the 1960s.
Gorath's pacing is uneven at best, with
parts of the film feeling rather rushed. The beginning
is a good example of the rushed nature of the
movie as Sonoda's daughter, Kiyo Sonoda, is getting
undressed to take a swim in the lake just before
being interrupted by her father's ship (JX-1 Hawk)
taking off into orbit. Apparently, she wasn't
aware of its departure that day, from a nearby
launch site, as suddenly the radio turns itself
on in Kiyo's car to inform her, and the audience,
what is happening. It's some rather early exposition
that feels like it might have been added in at
the last minute in order to establish the father/daughter
connection between Kiyo and her father. Most of
the film, though, is well paced with the story
moving along at a good rate. Some critics chastise
the Maguma segments, though, accusing them of
disrupting the pacing of the film; however, personally
I feel that the beast adds some much needed tension
before Gorath arrives. Regrettably Maguma is very
short lived in the film, but at least the creature
doesn't make the impending hell which Gorath will
release on the Earth anticlimactic.
Unfortunately, Gorath falters when it
comes to character development, as Honda tries
to work with a large cast of characters but ends
up having far too much on his plate for a 90 minute
film. By the time the climax finally kicks in
the audience won't really give a damn about what
happens to the characters of the film as a series
of disasters are unleashed on the Earth. Of the
sizeable cast of characters the doctor Tazawa,
portrayed by Ryo Ikebe, is the most developed.
Tazawa's concern about no one else caring about
the fate of the Earth, simply bracing for the
inevitable, is a nice angle which actually meets
a satisfying closure at the end of the film. The
other lead, beyond the two poorly developed female
antagonists, is the rash astronaut Tatsuo Kanai,
portrayed by Akira Kubo, who ends up being rather
uninteresting by the films closure. Kanai belongs
to the high spirited crew of the JX-2, a carousing
bunch that share a lot of qualities with the more
comic characters found in Honda's upcoming
King
Kong vs. Godzilla
(1962), with everything from group huddles
to leaping off and stealing a chopper to take
for a ride. The crew as a whole isn't really developed,
and obviously intended as background characters
with Kanai in the lead spot to overcompensate
for this. Regrettably, he is far from likeable
while he tries to woe the recently single Kesuke
Shinoda, Kumi
Mizuno's character, whose previous boyfriend
was a crewmember of the JX-1. Kanai shows his
"sympathetic side" though when Shinoda doesn't
except his gift and he takes a framed picture
of her deceased boyfriend from her hands and tosses
it out the window. If this scene was intended
to make us resent Shinoda for staying dedicated
to her dead boyfriend, it failed and actually
makes the audience sympathetic toward her and
rather resentful of Kanai. Resentful enough, in
fact, that when Kanai later contracts amnesia,
after staring directly into the flames of Gorath,
the viewer doesn't even care. Furthermore, this
subplot stretches on to the climax, and its resolution
seems almost intrusive amongst the ensuing destruction.
The acting in the film is kind of a mixed bag,
but is generally adequate. The standout performance
actually belongs to Jun Tazaki, playing Sonoda
(captain of the JX-1), when he gives his watery-eyed
address to the crew of his ship informing them
of their impending doom by the collapsed star.
While Ryo Ikebe plays the bland doctor well here,
displaying the actor's lack of range, but it fits
the character here unlike his role in Battle
in Outer Space (1959). Mizuno does a good
job with the small role she is given here, injecting
it with her usual energetic-ness, but she also
gives a somber performance when needed that hints
at the range she would later display in Matango
(1963). As for Akira Kubo, well, he still needs
some work at this point in perfecting his craft,
although the character he was given for the film
didn't help sell his performance either.
Special effects director Eiji Tsuburaya is arguably
at the top of his game here, and does a much better
job with the special effects work here than he
would on his other entry that same year, King
Kong vs. Godzilla (1962). Some scenes,
like when the ships and helicopters are converging
on the South Pole to begin work on the rockets,
are done very well here with a nice sense of scope.
Granted, the Maguma suit in the film could have
been better, but he doesn't get a whole lot of
screen time anyway. The blue screen work, like
when the JX-2 crew tends to the recovered capsule
or when people are fleeing from Maguma, is especially
good here. A lot better, in fact, than other later
entries such as Son
of Godzilla (1967). The climax, a "free-for-all"
destruction marathon with tidal waves and earthquakes
washing through Japan and the South Pole, is very
well crafted for its time and, in fact, wouldn't
be outdone in a Toho film for another 11 years
by Teruyoshi Nakano's Submersion
of Japan (1973).
The music found in Gorath is kind of second-rate
when compared to the riveting scores done by Akira
Ifukube for both The
Mysterians (1957) and Battle
in Outer Space (1959). For Gorath's
score a different composer, Kan Ishii, was attached
to the project; unfortunately, none of the themes
here are too memorable. The "We Are Space Pilots"
song is a little irritating at first, although
itactually runs for a rather brisk two minutes
during the helicopter scene, but it will actually
seem like it stretches on forever. However, it's
kind of catchy, and can grow on one over time.
Overall, Gorath is an interesting endeavor
by Honda, which would be one of the director's
last films not to focus on kaiju. In fact, Maguma
was added in by request of Tomoyuki
Tanaka in an attempt to ensure a better box
office haul for the film. The movie, however,
only attracted modest attendance figures when
compared with Honda's other film later that year:
King
Kong vs. Godzilla (1962).
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