As I've started preparing
to write a review of the novel Kamikaze
Girls (titled Shimotsuma Monogatari,
or Shimotsuma Story, in Japanese),
I decided it might behoove me to revisit the
movie version as a means to further reflect
on the story and get a stronger feel for how
to compare the two media texts. Upon rewatching
the filmic adaptation, I felt that I might
as well write up a review of the movie and
thus bring further attention to a playful,
wonderful film that, against all odds, is
actually superior to Novala Takemoto's light
novel from which it was adapted.
The story is nothing particularly
special, taking a staid concept (two wildly
different individuals meeting and becoming
friends despite all difficulties) and injecting
it with bombastic, flashy style and memorable,
instantly lovable characters. Our narrator,
Momoko Ryugasaki (Kyoko
Fukada, Ring
2), is the teenage child of a small-time
Yakuza lowlife and a prostitute. She rejects
her sordid past and looks upon her father
with disdain, living a life of emotional detachment
and self-absorption as she embraces what she
calls the "Rococo lifestyle," based
loosely on a 1700s European cultural/artistic
period in which hedonism and overwrought,
gaudy, sexualized art was championed. Momoko
is proud of her chosen life, and expresses
herself to the world via Sweet Lolita garish
fashion, which she insists on wearing at all
possible times (outside of school). Lolita
clothes, however, are extremely expensive,
and in order to fund her collection, she takes
to selling her father's illegal fake Versace
clothing (in the movie, it's called Versach).
It is through this business that she comes
to meet Ichigo Shirayuri (Anna Tsuchiya, Memories
of Matsuko), a loud, brazen Yanki
(or street tough) who rides a noisy tricked-out
moped and wears loud, ludicrous blue-collar
fashions. Ichigo takes a shine to Momoko,
and thereby continually harasses the Lolita
into hanging out, eventually chipping through
the Lolita's cynical, hermit-like exterior
so that both girls learn to see beyond stereotypes
and embrace the value of friendship.
A story like this treads a
fine line. The themes are extremely familiar
to movie audiences around the world, and the
lessons learned could quickly become tiresome
or preachy if handled poorly. Kamikaze
Girls avoids these pitfalls by presenting
the story via vivid, kinetic imagery and over-the-top
characters. Verisimilitude is jettisoned in
favor of flash and style. Little girls fly
into the sky, random strangers grin like maniacs
and pose to show off their middle-class fashions,
flatulence is rendered as curling green smoke,
brand names are bleeped out of the dialogue,
a man's hair is styled like a huge floppy
diving board off the front of his forehead—and
so the list goes on. It's surreal, it's hysterical,
and it's all done with imaginative camera
angles and a taste for fun that's so well-done
and pitch-perfect it's hard not to love. When
I first saw the movie, I left feeling jazzed,
injected with a fuzzy feeling of adrenaline.
It's that much fun.
Even more important are the
characters, which, for the most part, are
even better. The central conceit is this:
Momoko and Ichigo are essentially mirror images.
Momoko's name, it is revealed in the novel,
comes from Hi-Teen Boogie, a real manga
apparently popular among Yankis. She grew
up amongst gangsters, but preferred a life
of artificial sweetness and light, even as
her soul rotted and she looked down upon everyone
around her. Ichigo, on the other hand, grew
up with a sweet, supportive family. Her name
means "strawberry," and her last
name is a kind of flower. But because of bullying
at school, eventually she embraced a violent
biker gang lifestyle—except that her
heart is loyal, soft, and very warm next to
Momoko's coldness. For all their contrasting
personality traits, they complement each other
perfectly. With some great dialogue and even
better acting, these two characters become
the heart and soul of the movie, and, for
the most part, it's not hard to love them.
Although… I'll admit
that at first I didn't like Momoko. After
repeated viewings, Kyoko
Fukada's performance has grown on me enormously,
to the point that, for me, she eclipses just
about everybody else in the film, including
the theatrical character work of Anna Tsuchiya.
Fukada absolutely nails Momoko. She's a natural,
capturing Momoko's dreamy acidity, her cheesy
delicacy, her faux sweetness in such a way
that it's hard for me to picture her in a
different role. Her slightly child-like cheeks
fit the Lolita style perfectly—to me,
in this film, she has become Momoko. Anna
Tsuchiya fairs nearly as well as Ichigo, and
her performance is easily the more amusing
of the two. Ichigo is a strutting, scowling,
growling, harrumphing human cartoon—Tsuchiya
gets a vocal workout in producing Ichigo's
thunderous proclamations. Her cries of "maji
korosu" ("I'll kill you!")
had me laughing aloud, and her facial flexing
is a source of high amusement. Still, though,
Ichigo's theatrics are somewhat one-note through
much of the film (her brief flashback sequence
as a reserved schoolgirl notwithstanding),
and sometimes, quite simply, Tsuchiya just
seemed to be trying too hard, until the friendship
progresses and the warmth of the character
really shines through. When she breaks down
to cry after her shallow infatuation with
a bizarre pachinko mastermind falls through,
in my opinion Tsuchiya doesn't quite pull
it off. The story doesn't quite warrant the
level of emotion displayed here, which isn't
her fault, but her acting definitely is—it
seems she is trying hard to cover up her face
with her hands so that we can't see how fake
her crying is. It's a nice try, but it's a
stumble, albeit a minor one.
For the most part the supporting
characters are a lot of fun, too. I've become
a minor fan of Kirin Kiki, who plays as Momoko's
grandmother with an eye patch. She provides
a lively diversion, a bizarre woman with issues,
but lovable to the core. Sadao Abe turns in
a particularly wacky performance as Ichigo's
crush, and once you get his intense wide-mouthed
mug stuck in your mind, it's hard to dislodge
him again, for better or for worse. Really,
I can't think of a stinker amongst the supporting
crowd, from Momoko's parents, to the Lolita
fashions shop owner, to the hick cabbage seller,
every one of them contributes to the surreal,
playful mood in a positive, loony way without
stealing the show from the leads.
That said, there are some weaknesses
to the storytelling, even considering the
fluffy material. As mentioned before, Ichigo's
infatuation with the Pachinko master Ryuji
the Unicorn is overplayed, and equally perplexing
is a later sequence in which she bursts over
with excitement at the sight of movie critic
Haruo Mizuno, even though Ichigo never shows
any interest in movies or celebrities throughout
the rest of the film. No motivation is given
for her excitement, and the scene is not included
in the book, so its addition to the movie
comes off as pandering to the critic community.
The vehicular collision is original to the
movie, and has little narrative impact except
as a framing scene for the events of the film—it
literally has no effect on Momoko's (or Ichigo's)
life. One could also argue that, as is the
case with many Japanese movies, Kamikaze
Girls makes no attempt at subtlety in
its message—in fact, perhaps for the
benefit of inattentive viewers, the main message
of the film is encapsulated in a phone conversation
near the climax of the film. Nevertheless,
these seem like inconsequential details in
such an enjoyable, eccentric comedy which
has built itself on eclecticism and lively
imagery.
Music follows the theme of
colorful collage and accents the visual imagery
well. To go with the Rococo, pseudo-artistic
bent of Momoko, there are instrumental, classically-themed
pieces, including some genuine, instantly
recognizable songs which I should know the
name of, but don't off the top of my head.
Several pop tunes give the movie a modern
flair, including work by star Anna Tsuchiya.
Ichigo gets her own theme song via a single
by tragic music legend Yutaka Ozaki, which
appeals to and highlights the emotionally
intense life she leads. Popular anime music
composer Yoko Kanno, who was responsible for
the wonderful jazzy soundtrack for Cowboy
Bebop, here produces some fun and varied
tunes, including a grinding guitar theme for
Ichigo, and a somewhat bizarre-sounding piece
for when Momoko is thinking that grated on
me somewhat. Nevertheless, overall, the music
work is solid and enjoyable.
Those concerned with the sometimes
unpredictable content issues of watching foreign
films have relatively little to worry about
in Kamikaze Girls, although there are
some instances of possible unpleasantness
for especially sensitive viewers, including
a ludicrously hilarious sequence in which
harsh English obscenities and racial slurs
are bleated out in nonsensical fashion. There
is sex in this movie, albeit only in a nudity-free
fantasy sequence, as well as some bizarre
imagery of birth and a bloody fight, but mostly
this film is relatively innocuous.
I said before that Kamikaze
Girls the movie accomplishes the rare
feat of bettering the text from which it was
derived, at least as judged from the translation
I read, which was more than serviceable. I
stand by that evaluation. The movie includes
great performances, funny gags, excellent
pacing, an electric sense of energy, and fleshed-out
characters which the movie respects and who
we care about as an audience. The book, on
the other hand, does not respect the characters
as much, especially Ichigo, and functions
as something of a celebration of the Rococo
lifestyle with excesses in prose that are
less forgivable than the eccentricities found
in the film. Simply put, Kamikaze Girls the movie gets light, fun entertainment right,
which is a surprisingly rare phenomenon. |