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Review:
Matango (1963)

Class: Staff
Author: J.L. Carrozza
Score: (5/5)
Published:
Feburary 1st, 2007

Released in the USA under the ridiculous title Attack of the Mushroom People and for years only seen on TV in 16mm prints, Matango is actually a highly underrated, quite hauntingly beautiful and genuinely eerie little film, a superb drama and character study that only descends into the genre realm in the final two reels.

A group of happy-go-lucky Japanese vacationers get caught in a storm one night and a marooned at sea. They soon arrive at the shores of a tropical island. After taking up residence in a rotting, fungus filled hulk of an abandoned ship, they soon find that food is quite scarce and that the only available source of food is a strange variety of mushroom. The castaways begin to turn on each and one by one, begin to succumb to the island’s hallucinogenic mushrooms with grotesque consequences.

When viewed in its full Tohoscope glory, Matango is a wonder to behold. Ishiro Honda's direction is superb and the film really has a highly suspenseful feel but with kind of lyrical beauty to it as well. Visually, the film is also probably Honda's prettiest film, boasting lush, gorgeous Eastman color cinematography courtesy of resident kaiju eiga DP Hajime Koizumi, amazing production design and Eiji Tsuburaya's most subtle (yet best as well) special effects work, with rear projection, miniature ships, matte paintings and genuinely creepy monster makeup all employed to nearly flawless use, with no model cities to be found. The Matango themselves are some of the creepiest monsters to be designed by the Toho special effects team, with some of their deformities even somewhat resembling radiation burns. The music by Sadao Bekku is extremely different and almost a nice getaway from Akira Ifukube's, as Stuart Galbraith would put them, “grand but heavy” themes. Bekku's themes give the film a nicely creepy vibe

The performances Honda is able to get out of his actors are some of the finest in any such genre film. In most of Honda's films, such as the second movie he made in 1963: Atragon, the actors all play second fiddle to the special effects sequences. In Matango, however, the actors really take center stage. Yoshio Tsuchiya, a seasoned Akira Kurosawa veteran, really gets a chance to shine as the tormented Kasai and the film features the beautiful Kumi Mizuno in likely her greatest role. Takeshi Kimura's script is one of his finest as well, with well written, nicely developed characters and a misanthropic tone. The film has the best character development of any Honda film. When the film begins, the characters are quite happy and cheerful. However, once marooned on the island, as time goes on, they become nastier and nastier turning on each other before succumbing to the almost sexual lure of the mushrooms. Kasai, in particular, is a very well developed character, he begins as a very well to do businessman, but soon becomes a pathetic, tormented individual, paying hundreds of thousands of yen to Kenji Sahara's Koyama for turtles’ eggs.

When Matango came to the US, it was apparently seen as unmarketable and bypassed a theatrical release. With the hokey title Attack of the Mushroom People, it was released directly to TV by American International Pictures. Though the film suffered only a few seconds of cuts, it was presented in a badly dubbed, hideous, somewhat red tinted 16mm print. The film was thus often dismissed as camp, which is a real shame, as Matango is actually a very serious film and could very well be Honda’s masterpiece. It’s an eerie, wonderful film that is anything but a campy monster movie.